| Big corporations give him money. Presidential
candidates seek his endorsement. He has influential friends in
Congress and the governor's mansion. The Rev. Al Sharpton has
emerged over the past decade as perhaps the nation's most prominent
civil rights leader, a status that was demonstrated again this
week when he led protests against police brutality that briefly
shut down six of Manhattan's major bridges and tunnels.
But he still carries baggage from his early days as a fire-breathing
agitator: Government records obtained by The Associated Press
indicate that Sharpton and his business entities owe nearly $1.5
million in overdue taxes and associated penalties.
Now the U.S. attorney is investigating his nonprofit group, a
probe that an undeterred Sharpton brushes off as the kind of annoyance
that civil rights figures have come to expect from the government.
''Whatever retaliation they do on me, we never stop,'' he told
the AP. ''I think that that is why they try to intimidate us.''
Over the past year, Sharpton's lawyers and the staff of his nonprofit
group, the National Action Network, have been negotiating with
the federal government over the size of his debt, which they dispute.
The group has also been trying to pay off tens of thousands of
dollars it owes for failing to properly maintain workers compensation
and unemployment insurance.
Charlie King, the organization's interim executive director,
said both Sharpton and the group he leads were unprepared for
their rise in stature in recent years and had trouble dealing
with big jumps in donations and income.
''The infrastructure was trying to keep up with that pace, and
it was not a perfect fit,'' he told the AP on Friday. ''The National
Action Network may not have been perfect, but nothing was going
on that was untoward.''
He said the organization has new accountants and a new administrative
team, and the group recently finally filed long-overdue tax returns.
Sharpton's own debts include $365,558 owed in New York City income
tax and $931,397 in unpaid federal income tax, according to a
lien filed by the Internal Revenue Service last spring. His for-profit
company, Rev. Al Communications, owes the state another $175,962
in delinquent taxes.
As for Sharpton's personal tax debt, King said Sharpton has started
paying it off but contends that faulty record-keeping by the National
Action Network led the government to overestimate his tax liability.
Tax headaches are nothing new for Sharpton. The 53-year-old minister
has been assailed over his career for running up big tax debts
and failing to abide by rules governing his charities and election
committees. He is perpetually being sued for failing to pay his
bills.
In December, Sharpton revealed that as many as 10 of his associates
had received grand jury subpoenas. A person familiar with the
investigation told the AP that the FBI and IRS are probing whether
Sharpton or his organization committed tax crimes or violations
related to his 2004 presidential campaign, during which he was
forced to return public matching funds for breaking fundraising
rules.
If any of this worries Sharpton, you'd never know it. He is pressing
ahead with his latest campaign _ an effort to persuade the Justice
Department to bring civil rights charges against New York City
police detectives who fired 50 shots and killed an unarmed groom
as he left his bachelor party.
Over the past few weeks, Sharpton has kept a high profile, promising
to lead weekly demonstrations until new charges are brought against
police detectives acquitted of manslaughter April 25 in the November
2006 death of Sean Bell.
''He is as focused as ever,'' said Rep. Gregory W. Meeks, a Queens
Democrat who has also rallied for police reforms since the Bell
case. ''He is probably more effective now than he was in the past,
than he has ever been.''
Sharpton was arrested and spent a few hours in jail Wednesday
for being among the marchers who blocked the Brooklyn Bridge to
protest the verdict.
On Thursday, Sharpton said he may soon add another cause _ the
case of three shooting suspects who appeared to have been beaten
and kicked by police during an arrest in Philadelphia.
Sharpton has been investigated before, and always walked away
clean.
In 1990, he was acquitted of tax fraud and charges that he stole
from one of his charities. He followed that up with what was essentially
another victory in a tax case by pleading guilty to a misdemeanor
charge of failing to file a state return.
In the latest probe, the official overseeing the investigation
is U.S. Attorney Benton Campbell _ the same Brooklyn-based prosecutor
whom Sharpton is urging to file criminal charges in the Bell shooting.
Campbell's office has said it is reviewing the case but declined
to comment further.
Sharpton's reputation has undergone a remarkable renaissance
since the Tawana Brawley days in 1987, when he was accused of
helping create a hoax in which the 15-year-old girl claimed she
had been kidnapped and raped by a gang of whites that included
a police officer and a prosecutor. A grand jury concluded that
Brawley made the story up.
Since the late 1990s, his civil rights group has grown from a
small outfit, with a few hundred thousand dollars in annual revenue,
to an organization that now routinely takes in $1 million to $2
million per year, thanks partly to corporate support.
Donors have included beer giant Anheuser-Busch, which gave more
than $100,000 last year, and Forest City Ratner, a real estate
development company that courted black leaders for support of
a plan to build an NBA arena in Brooklyn. PepsiCo, for several
years, gave Sharpton a compensated position on one of its advisory
boards.
The group also enjoys financial support from the state's top
politicians.
New York Gov. David Paterson has transferred at least $28,000
from his own re-election committee to the National Action Network
since 2001. Rep. Charles Rangel, a top Democrat in Congress, has
been another major backer, giving at least $83,000. New York Attorney
General Andrew Cuomo has given $10,000.
''Everybody who runs for office in the Democratic Party wants
to meet with him,'' said former Mayor Ed Koch, who once battled
Sharpton but now calls him a friend and a ''bona fide leader.''
Koch said Sharpton's past will always be an issue with some whites,
and he disagreed with the decision to engage in civil disobedience
over the Bell case. But the former mayor believes the respect
Sharpton enjoys among blacks is well earned.
''He is willing to go to jail for them,'' Koch said. ''And he
is there when they need him.''
Source: Associated Press
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