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An early advance fizzled on Wall Street Friday after a consumer
sentiment reading fell to its lowest level in more than 25 years
and a disappointing forecast from Microsoft Corp. weighed on technology
issues. A spike in oil prices put further pressure on stocks.
The Reuters/University of Michigan consumer sentiment index
fell to 62.6 for April from 69.5 a month earlier. It was the lowest
reading since the early 1980s as Americans contended with rising
energy and food prices. Consumers' flagging mood is worrisome
for Wall Street because consumer spending accounts for about 70
percent of U.S. economic activity.
Investors were also unimpressed by Microsoft's forecast for
the current quarter and its revenue figures.
Oil prices, meanwhile, jumped on a series of troubling events
overseas, including word from the U.S. Navy that a ship under
contract with the Navy fired flares and warning shots at two small
boats of unknown origin in the Persian Gulf. Oil was up earlier
following an attack on a pipeline in Nigeria and a looming refinery
strike in Scotland; light, sweet crude shot as high as $119.50
a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange before settling back
to hover just below $119 a barrel.
Oil's advance raises the specter of higher inflation, which
could be a further deterrent to consumer spending.
''It looked like the market wanted to rally this morning,''
said Neil Massa, equity trader at John Hancock Funds, adding that
news of the incident in the Gulf unnerved investors.
''That's what drove crude up and that's what's taking us down,''
he said, referring to the stock market. ''I think it rally shows
how the easily the energy market can go back up again.''
In midday trading, the Dow fell 51.13, or 0.40 percent, to 12,797.82
after earlier being down more than 100 points.
Broader stock indicators fell. The Standard & Poor's 500
index declined 1.77, or 0.13 percent, to 1,387.05, and the Nasdaq
composite index fell 26.25, or 1.10 percent, to 2,402.67.
Declining issues narrowly outpaced advancers on the New York
Stock Exchange, where volume came to 561.6 million shares.
Bond prices fell ahead of next week's meeting of the Federal
Reserve's interest rate committee. The yield on the benchmark
10-year Treasury note, which moves opposite its price, rose to
3.86 percent from 3.83 percent late Thursday.
Beyond spikes in oil, the market is concerned about corporate
news. Craig Hester, chief executive at Hester Capital Management
in Austin, Texas, said stocks will likely fluctuate as investors
digest the flood of corporate results from this week and next
as well as ahead of the Fed decision.
''The big risks I see for stocks right now are earnings,'' he
said, adding that next week should help give investors a better
idea about the state of the economy with reports due on the nation's
gross domestic product and employment.
In corporate news, Microsoft fell $2.02, or 6.4 percent, to
$29.78 after its first-quarter report. The tech leader said after
the closing bell Thursday that worldwide sales next year should
offset weakness in the U.S. economy.
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. rose $1.70, or 6.2 percent, to
$28.95 after posting a first-quarter profit amid increased revenue.
The tiremaker, which reported a loss for the same period a year
earlier, said it focused on higher-priced tires and international
markets.
American Express Co. rose $1.49, or 3.3 percent, to $46.67 after
reporting its first-quarter earnings fell 6 percent as more U.S.
cardholders failed to make their payments. The credit card lender's
total provisions for credit losses jumped 48 percent from a year
earlier to $1.27 billion. However, the company said cardholders
are continuing to spend and that strength abroad has helped make
up for troubles in the U.S.
The Russell 2000 index of smaller companies fell 2.39, or 0.33
percent, to 714.68.
Source: Associated Press
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